EM2 Standard General Purpose Meadow Mixture

Minimum Quantity: 100g

Maximum Quantity: 200,000g

£12.00

  • £ / 100g : £14.00
  • £ / 1,000g : £54.00
  • £ / 10,000g : £497.00
  • £ / 100,000g : £4,570.00

For larger quantities please Contact Us

Quantity (grams)
Subtotal
<100
£12.00
100 - 999
£0.14 per gram
1000 - 9999
£0.05 per gram
10000 - 99999
£0.05 per gram
100000+
£0.05 per gram
× EM2 Standard General Purpose Meadow Mixture

Suggested Sowing Rates

40kg/ha                16kg/acre            4g/m2

Description

This meadow mixture contains species that are characteristic of traditional meadows across a wide range of soil types.

This mixture is compliant with the following Environmental Stewardship options:

  • Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI): IPM2 Flower-rich grass margins, blocks, or in-field strips
  • Countryside Stewardship (CSS): AB8: Flower-rich margins and plots

Ground Preparation

Endeavour to select ground that is not highly fertile and does not have a problem with perennial weeds. Good preparation is essential to success so aim to control weeds and produce a good quality seed bed before sowing.

To prepare a seed bed first remove weeds using repeated cultivation. Then plough or dig to bury the surface vegetation, harrow or rake to produce a medium tilth, and roll, or tread, to produce a firm surface.

Sowing

Seed is best sown in the autumn or spring but can be sown at other times of the year if there is sufficient warmth and moisture. The seed must be surface sown and can be applied by machine or broadcast by hand. To get an even distribution and avoid running out divide the seed into two or more parts and sow in overlapping sections. Do not incorporate or cover the seed, but firm in with a roll, or by treading, to give good soil/seed contact.

First Year Management

Most of the sown meadow species are perennial and are slow to establish. Soon after sowing there will be a flush of annual weeds, arising from the soil seed bank. These weeds can look unsightly, but they will offer shelter to the sown seedlings, are great for bugs, and they will die before the year is out. So resist cutting the annual weeds until mid to late summer, especially if the mixture contains Yellow Rattle, or has been sown with a nurse of cornfield annuals. Then cut, remove and compost. Early August is a good time. This will reveal the young meadow, which can then be kept short by grazing or mowing through to the end of March of the following year. Dig out any residual perennial weeds such as docks.

Management Once Established

In the second and subsequent years EM2 sowings can be managed in a number of ways which, in association with soil fertility, will determine the character of the grassland. The best results are usually obtained by traditional meadow management based around a main summer hay cut in combination with autumn and possibly spring mowing or grazing.

Meadow grassland is not cut or grazed from spring through to late July/August to give the sown species an opportunity to flower.  After flowering in July or August take a ‘hay cut’: cut back with a scythe, petrol strimmer or tractor mower to c 50mm. Leave the ‘hay’ to dry and shed seed for 1-7 days then remove from site.

Mow or graze the re-growth through to late autumn/winter to c 50mm and again in spring if needed.

Composition

EM2 is a complete mix composed of 15% native wild flowers and 85% slow growing grasses (by weight). The flower and grass components are also available to order separately as EM2F for the flower component and EG1 for the grass component.

Wild flowers – 15%

0.75% Achillea millefolium – Yarrow

0.45% Agrimonia eupatoria – Agrimony

1.80% Centurea nigra – Common Knapweed

0.97% Daucus carota – Wild Carrot

1.12% Galium verum – Lady’s Bedstraw

0.82% Knautia arvensis – Field Scabious

0.30% Lathyrus pratensis – Meadow Vetchling

1.75% Leucanthemum vulgare – Oxeye Daisy

1.80% Malva moschata – Musk Mallow

1.72% Plantago lanceolata – Ribwort Plantain

1.12% Poterium sanguisorba ssp sanguisorba – Salad Burnet

0.75% Primula veris – Cowslip

0.30% Prunella vulgaris – Selfheal

0.60% Ranunculus acris – Meadow Buttercup

0.75% Rhinanthus minor – Yellow Rattle

Grasses – 85%

8.50% Agrostis capillaris – Common Bent

29.75% Cynosurus cristatus – Crested Dogstail

25.50% Festuca rubra – Red Fescue

4.25% Phleum bertolonii – Smaller Cat’s-tail

17.00% Poa pratensis – Smooth-stalked Meadow-grass